“Explore the ancient city moats and earth mounds of the legendary city believed to be the home of the monkey king "Phali" from the Ramayana epic.”
Khit Khin Ancient City, also known in the area surrounding Wat Khok Prasat, is a highly significant archaeological site located in Ban Mo District, Saraburi Province. Scholars believe that this area was a prosperous ancient settlement dating back to the Dvaravati and Lopburi (Lavo) periods, approximately between the 11th and 18th Buddhist centuries. The site clearly reflects its historical value through remnants such as an oval-shaped city layout, ancient moats, and earthen mounds, demonstrating the wisdom of early settlement planning in harmony with the natural environment.
What distinguishes Khit Khin from other archaeological sites is its strong connection to local beliefs and legends, particularly those related to the Thai epic Ramakien. According to local tradition, this area is believed to be Khit Khin City, associated with Phali and Sugriva. Although these stories are legendary in nature, they add cultural depth and imagination to the site and reflect its long-standing role as a spiritual and symbolic center within the community.
In terms of archaeological evidence, the site still preserves laterite temple bases, ancient architectural remains, and numerous artifacts, including Buddha images, pottery, and artistic fragments influenced by Dvaravati and Lopburi art styles. Some of these artifacts have been carefully preserved and displayed for educational purposes, making Khit Khin an important historical learning resource for future generations.
The surrounding atmosphere of Khit Khin Ancient City remains simple and natural, with agricultural landscapes and large trees providing shade throughout the area. This peaceful environment is ideal for quietly exploring the ancient remains. Walking along the old moats and earthen embankments allows visitors to imagine the former prosperity of this ancient community, which once served as a significant cultural and strategic center.
Khit Khin Ancient City is therefore well suited for historians, archaeologists, and those interested in the past, as well as photographers and artists seeking inspiration from traces of time. The site stands not only as evidence of ancient civilization but also as a place where legend, belief, and historical reality are harmoniously intertwined.
How to Get There
Private Car:
- From Saraburi city, take Highway 310 to Ban Mo District. Once in the district, head towards Ban Mo Subdistrict and look for signs to Khok Prasat Temple.
Public Transport:
- Take a train to Ban Mo Station or a Bangkok-Ban Mo van, then take a local taxi to the Wat Khok Prasat area.
Travel Tips
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It is best to visit in the morning (08:00 - 10:30) to avoid the heat as it is an open outdoor area.
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Wear sneakers or sturdy shoes for convenience when walking on mounds and ancient moats.
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Please be careful and do not move or write on the ancient laterite stones to help preserve national treasures.
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You can also visit and make merit at Wat Khok Prasat, located in the same area, for good fortune.
Admission Fee
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Local visitors: Adult Free, Child Free
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Foreign visitors: Adult Free, Child Free
Opening Hours
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Open daily: 08:00 – 17:00