“The exhibition of the Maravijaya Buddha image in Nakhon Si Thammarat artistic style (Phra Khanom Tom), distinguished by its unique characteristics.”
National Museum Nakhon Si Thammarat was established as a center for collecting and preserving the nation’s cultural heritage discovered in Nakhon Si Thammarat, Phatthalung, and nearby provinces. The building itself was designed to reflect local identity. The exhibition areas are divided into several sections, beginning with the prehistoric period, featuring stone tools and pottery unearthed from caves and archaeological sites throughout the region.
A highlight not to be missed is the exhibition hall dedicated to Brahmanism–Hinduism, which houses significant artifacts such as ancient Shiva lingams and various sacred images. These objects demonstrate that Nakhon Si Thammarat once served as an important religious center from approximately the 10th–12th Buddhist centuries. In addition, there is a Buddhist art section displaying Buddha images from various periods, especially “Nakhon Si Thammarat Art,” also known as “Phra Khanom Tom.” This style is characterized by a round face, a lotus-bud-shaped halo, and a robust physique, representing the distinctive craftsmanship of local artisans.
The museum’s content also extends to the history of maritime trade that transformed Nakhon Si Thammarat into a major port city along the Maritime Silk Road. Exhibits include Chinese ceramics recovered from shipwrecks and ancient coins. Furthermore, there are displays dedicated to southern Thai ways of life, Nakhon niello ware, and local performing arts such as “Manora” and “Nang Talung.” Together, these exhibitions provide visitors with comprehensive knowledge in history, archaeology, and anthropology.
How to Get There
- Private Car: From the city center of Nakhon Si Thammarat, drive along Ratchadamnoen Road heading south (toward Sanam Na Mueang). The museum is located opposite Nakhon Si Thammarat Polytechnic College. Clear signage is provided, and ample parking is available within the museum grounds.
- Public Transport: Take a songthaew on the “Stadium – Hua Thanon” route (white or blue vehicles), which passes directly in front of the museum throughout the day. Alternatively, motorized tricycles (local tuk-tuks) are available from Wat Phra Mahathat or the railway station at affordable rates.
Travel Tips
- The museum is closed on Mondays, Tuesdays, and public holidays. Visitors are advised to check the calendar in advance to avoid inconvenience.
- Most exhibition rooms are air-conditioned. Bringing a light jacket is recommended for those sensitive to cold, ensuring a comfortable visit.
- Photography is permitted in designated areas; however, flash photography and video recording are prohibited in certain zones to prevent damage to artifacts and protect copyright.
- Allow at least 1.5–2 hours for the visit to fully read the information and appreciate the artistic value of the exhibits in every gallery.
Admission Fee:
- Thai nationals: 30 THB / Foreign visitors: 200 THB
Opening Hours:
- Wednesday – Sunday, 09:00 – 16:00