The Lion Monument (Löwendenkmal) stands as one of Switzerland’s most powerful and emotionally resonant memorials. Carved directly into a natural cliff within a quiet park—specifically into a niche that was once an active sandstone quarry—the dramatic setting height_ens the sorrowful tone of the relief. The sculpture depicts a dying lion, pierced by a spear, protectively covering a shield bearing the fleur-de-lis of the French monarchy, while another shield beside it carries the Swiss coat of arms. Above it is the Latin inscription HELVETIORUM FIDEI AC VIRTUTI, meaning “To the loyalty and bravery of the Swiss.”

The monument commemorates the tragic events of August 10, 1792, when around 760 Swiss Guards were massacred while defending King Louis XVI at the Tuileries Palace during the French Revolution. Their unwavering adherence to their mercenary contract—known as “Fidelitas,” or faithful loyalty—became a defining symbol of Swiss military honor. This aspect is central to the monument’s purpose: honoring not political allegiance, but steadfast commitment to duty.

Designed by the renowned Danish sculptor Bertel Thorvaldsen and carved by Lukas Ahorn between 1820 and 1821, the monument is widely regarded as one of the most moving public artworks in the world. Mark Twain famously praised it as “the most mournful and moving piece of stone in the world.”

The evocative quarry setting, combined with the monument’s artistic and historical depth, makes it an essential stop in Lucerne, especially when paired with nearby attractions such as the Glacier Garden and the Bourbaki Panorama.

• On Foot:
  From Lucerne Old Town or Chapel Bridge, it’s a pleasant 10–15 minute walk.
• By Public Transport:
  Take Bus No. 1 or 19 from Lucerne Train Station (Bahnhof Luzern) to Löwenplatz. The monument is only a short walk from the stop.
• By Car:
  Parking is limited in the immediate area. Walking or using public transport is recommended due to narrow streets.

• Early morning or late afternoon offers the best light and fewer crowds.

• Combine with the Glacier Garden and Bourbaki Panorama right nearby.

• The monument is outdoors and accessible at any time, even outside museum operating hours.

• Expect large tour groups between late morning and early afternoon.

Admission Fee:

• Lion Monument: Free.
  (The Glacier Garden next door has a separate admission fee.)

Opening Time:

• Open 24 hours a day, year-round.