Khao Phaeng Ma, or Khao Phaeng Ma Wildlife Sanctuary in Wang Nam Khiao District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province, is a highly ecologically significant nature conservation area. Located in the western forest boundary of Thailand, connecting Khao Yai and Thap Lan National Parks, it boasts a high biodiversity and serves as a vital refuge for numerous large wildlife species.

In the past, the Khao Phaeng Ma area suffered from extensive forest encroachment and natural resource destruction, resulting in a "bald mountain," damaging the ecosystem and significantly reducing wildlife populations. However, through the strong collaborative efforts of the Wildlife and Plant Conservation Foundation of Thailand under the Royal Patronage of Her Majesty the Queen, government agencies, and local villagers, a continuous and sustainable reforestation project has been implemented for many years. This restoration, including management of water and food sources, has restored the forest's richness, a remarkable conservation achievement.

Today, Khao Phaeng Ma is renowned as home to one of the largest and most complete herds of "wild gaur" in Thailand. These gaur are endangered and protected species, and tourists can observe them grazing in the grasslands at the Khao Sung checkpoint. (But you must stay within the safe distances set by the officials.) This is a rare and truly impressive experience. In addition to the gaur, the area is also home to other wildlife, such as barking deer, deer, various birds, and reptiles, which are part of the food chain in the dry dipterocarp and mixed deciduous forest ecosystems.

Khao Phaeng Ma Wildlife Sanctuary offers not only gaur viewing but also a stunning viewpoint. Especially during winter, the area transforms into a breathtaking sea of ​​mist in the morning. Camping tourists can enjoy fresh air and a cool climate year-round. Tourism here emphasizes ecotourism, promoting learning while respecting and sustainably conserving wildlife and nature.

Private Car:

• From Bangkok: Take Highway 304 (Kabin Buri-Wang Nam Khiao). From the Kabin Buri Mai Intersection, drive along the route until you reach the Chao Pho Luang Rat Shrine, just before reaching Market 79 in Wang Nam Khiao District. Turn left (or turn right from Market 79, following the signs). Continue for approximately 8-11 kilometers.

• From Nakhon Ratchasima: Take the Pak Thong Chai-Wang Nam Khiao route, following Highway 304 until you reach Market 79, then turn right (following the signs).

• Best time to see gaur: Late afternoon to evening (around 4:00 PM onwards), when gaur come out to graze.

• Equipment to prepare: Bring binoculars for clear gaur viewing and a mosquito swatter/insect repellent.

• Caution: Gaur are large wild animals. Tourists must strictly follow the instructions of the rangers. Never approach the herd, and do not make loud noises that disturb the wildlife.

• Overnight camping: If you plan to camp, be sure to bring your own equipment, as there are few accommodations or other facilities on the property.

Admission Fees:

• Thai adults: 20 baht

• Thai children: 10 baht

• Foreigners: 200 baht

• Foreigners: 100 baht

• Tent pitching fee: approximately 50 baht/night/tent (for those wishing to stay overnight)

Opening Hours:

• Open daily from 8:30 AM to 6:00 PM.

Note: Khao Suang Checkpoint closes at 6:00 PM. However, if you want to fully enjoy the gaur, it's best to arrive in the afternoon (around 4:00 PM onwards), when the gaur are most active.

We recommend checking the latest information or contacting Khao Phaeng Ma Wildlife Sanctuary officials directly before your visit to confirm opening hours and fees, which may change.