“The highlight of this monument is the Three Kings who founded Chiang Mai, featuring bronze statues of King Mangrai (the Lanna King and city founder), King Ruang (Pho Khun Ramkhamhaeng of Sukhothai), and King Ngam Muang (King of Phayao), who collaborated to establish the city. It also serves as a spiritual and cultural center where locals and visitors gather for worship and cultural activities, especially during major Chiang Mai festivals.”
The Three Kings Monument is a sacred memorial built to honor and commemorate the alliance of three monarchs who founded the city of Nophaburi Sri Nakhon Ping Chiang Mai in 1296 CE.
The Great Three Kings
The monument features bronze statues of three great rulers: King Mangrai (founder of Chiang Mai), King Ruang (Pho Khun Ramkhamhaeng the Great), and King Ngam Muang of Phayao.
Their historical importance lies in their alliance — the three monarchs swore friendship, discussed strategies, and jointly determined the city’s location and layout. This symbolizes unity and stability among the northern kingdoms of ancient Thailand.
Cultural Center of Chiang Mai
Located on a wide plaza in front of Thilo Kharat Assembly Hall, at the very center of Chiang Mai’s old city, the monument is also the main venue for important local festivals and celebrations such as Yi Peng (Loy Krathong) and cultural parades.
Locals and visitors come here to pay respect for good fortune, especially on Chiang Mai’s
How to Get There
Red Songthaew (local taxi):
- Available anywhere in Chiang Mai. Tell the driver “Lan Sam Kasat” (Three Kings Monument) — a well-known landmark.
Private car/motorcycle:
- Drive into the inner moat area toward Phra Pok Klao Road. The monument stands at a large open square intersection. Parking is limited, but available along nearby alleys or designated spots.
On foot:
- If staying inside the old city, the monument is within walking distance as it lies at the city’s central point.
Travel Tips
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Photography: A must-visit photo spot symbolizing your visit to Chiang Mai.
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Nearby attractions: Surrounding the plaza are key cultural landmarks such as the Chiang Mai City Arts & Cultural Center, Lanna Folklife Museum, and Wat Inthakhin Sadue Muang.
Admission Fee:
- Free admission
Opening Hours:
- Open 24 hours daily for visitors and worshippers