“Thailand's oldest Bodhi tree from the Dvaravati era, featuring massive branches and ancient Buddha footprints, offering a sacred and serene atmosphere for spiritual worship.”
Wat Ton Pho Si Maha Phot is one of the most famous and important Buddhist religious sites and historical monuments in Prachinburi Province. Located within the ancient city of Si Mahosot, a thriving community that flourished during the Dvaravati period and had significant connections to the spread of Buddhism in the Suvarnabhumi region, the temple houses the sacred "Si Maha Phot Bodhi Tree," considered one of the oldest and largest Bodhi trees in Thailand. It has also long been an important symbol of Prachinburi Province. The temple grounds are tranquil, shady, and surrounded by large trees, making it an ideal place for worship, meditation, and studying the early history of Buddhism in Thailand.
The Si Maha Phot Bodhi Tree within the temple is a massive structure, with branches spreading over a wide area. Its trunk has a circumference of approximately 20 meters and stands about 30 meters tall. It is believed to be a sapling descended from the original Si Maha Phot Bodhi Tree in Bodh Gaya, India, the place where the Buddha attained enlightenment. According to legend, a sapling of the Si Maha Phot Bodhi Tree was brought and planted in the ancient city of Si Mahosot. For hundreds of years, this Bodhi tree has become a focal point of faith for Buddhists in the eastern region. While some historical evidence is based on oral tradition, this Bodhi tree is widely recognized as one of the most important sacred Bodhi trees in Thailand.
A concrete platform and courtyard have been constructed around the base of the tree to protect its roots from damage, and there is also a designated area for people and tourists to circumambulate or pay their respects in an orderly manner. Within the temple grounds, there is a Buddha statue in the Naga-protected posture, a replica of the Buddha's footprint, and several religious structures reflecting Dvaravati and applied Thai art. Furthermore, there are restored pagodas and viharas (assembly halls) to accommodate the large number of visitors each year, especially during the Visakha Puja festival, when the annual worship of the Bodhi tree and the circumambulation ceremony around it are significant traditions of the people of Prachinburi province.
Beyond its religious value, Wat Ton Pho Sri Maha Bodhi is also important from an archaeological and historical perspective because it is located near the ancient city of Sri Mahosot, an important city during the Dvaravati period where numerous artifacts have been discovered. Historians believe this city was once a religious and cultural center of the eastern region. Wat Ton Pho Sri Maha Bodhi is more than just a place of worship; it's also a learning center reflecting the flourishing of Buddhism in ancient Thailand. Visitors often combine their visit with trips to nearby historical sites to learn about ancient civilizations and the way of life of people in the past.
Today, Wat Ton Pho Sri Maha Bodhi remains a spiritual center for locals in Sri Mahosot district and tourists from all over the country. Many people come to seek blessings, good fortune, and pay homage to the sacred Bodhi tree for a prosperous life, especially on important Buddhist holidays. The tranquil and serene atmosphere within the temple allows visitors to experience true sacredness and peace of mind. It's also an ideal place for those interested in cultural tourism, history, and learning about the foundations of Buddhism in Thailand.
How to Get There
- From Prachin Buri city center, take Highway 319 (Prachin Buri - Phanom Sarakham) for about 22 km. Upon reaching Si Mahosot District, turn right following the signs to Wat Ton Pho Si Maha Phot.
Travel Tips
- Visit in the early morning or late afternoon for cooler weather.
- Dress respectfully as this is an important religious site.
- Keep noise levels low around the Sacred Bodhi Tree.
- Bring drinking water and an umbrella during hot weather.
Admission Fees:
- Free admission.
Opening Hours:
- Daily, 08:00 AM – 06:00 PM