“Home to an 800-year-old stupa that houses sacred relics of the Buddha, along with the Tai Lue History Hall showcasing 13 murals, and the most beautiful rain tree in Thailand. ”
Wat Phra That Sop Waen is located in Yuan Subdistrict, Chiang Kham District, Phayao, a significant temple with a long history, revered by the Tai Lue people. The most prominent feature is the Phra That Sop Waen Stupa, which is over 800 years old. The stupa houses sacred relics of the Buddha, including hair and chin bone, making it a deeply sacred site.
The stupa is built in the Lanna style with a square base, relatively small but elegant, painted white with a golden bell-shaped structure. The top is adorned with a golden chhatra (umbrella) featuring intricate designs. Surrounding the stupa is a glass wall with lion statues at each of the four corners and at the entrance. The bell tower in front is white and decorated with stucco figures of swans and peacocks, embellished with small colored glass pieces.
The temple is located at the confluence of two rivers, the Nam Waen and the Nam Hong, which is why it’s called Wat Sop Waen, a name that reflects the connection between the temple and the rivers.
Tai Lue History Hall (13-Room Pavilion): The Tai Lue History Hall is a key structure for learning about the history and culture of the Tai Lue people who migrated from the Sipsong Panna region (Yunnan, China). Inside, you’ll find 13 murals telling the story of their ancestors' migration, settlement in Chiang Muan and Chiang Kham, their lifestyle, and important ceremonies like the Tarn Salak and wedding ceremonies.
Architecture: The architecture of Wat Phra That Sop Waen follows the Lanna style, especially evident in the design of the viharn (temple hall), which houses a Phra Buddha statue in the Meditation posture. The hall features hipped roofs with intricate carvings of plants and flowers. The side and base of the viharn are decorated with carvings of the 12 zodiac signs and elephants, showing the craftsmanship of ancient wood carvers.
Rain Tree: The large rain tree, located within the temple grounds, is one of the most beautiful and famous in Thailand, believed to be over 100 years old. It’s a perfect spot for photographs.
How to Get There
By Car:
- From Chiang Kham, drive along the main road (Phitsan Road) for about 4 km, and you will see Wat Phra That Sop Waen on your right. It’s a short and convenient trip. There’s parking available near the temple, and you can walk to the stupa and Tai Lue History Hall.
By Public Transport (Bus or Minibus):
- You can take a bus or minibus from Chiang Kham to Yuan Subdistrict. Ask the driver to stop near the temple, and you can easily walk to the entrance.
By Motorcycle:
- If you prefer to use a motorcycle, you can easily ride along the main roads of Chiang Kham. Once you reach the temple, there’s motorcycle parking available. From there, you can walk to the stupa and history hall.
By Taxi:
- Taxis are available from Chiang Kham to Wat Phra That Sop Waen. It takes about 10-15 minutes from the city center. The driver can drop you off near the temple’s entrance, and you can walk to the stupa and history hall.
By Tour Bus:
- If you are traveling from other provinces, you can take a tour bus to Chiang Kham and then use a local songthaew or taxi to reach Wat Phra That Sop Waen.
Travel Tips
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Visit the Tai Lue History Hall: Spend time exploring the 13-room pavilion and learn about the history and culture of the Tai Lue people through the murals.
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Pray at the Stupa: Don’t miss the chance to pray and pay your respects at the Phra That Sop Waen Stupa, which houses sacred relics of the Buddha.
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Take Photos with the Rain Tree: The 100+ year-old rain tree is a perfect spot for photography and offers a peaceful atmosphere.
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Go Early in the Morning: For the most peaceful experience and to avoid crowds, it’s best to visit in the morning.
Admission Fee:
- No admission fee.
Opening Hours:
- The temple is open daily for visits and prayers from approximately 08:00 AM – 05:00 PM.