Ratchaburana Temple was built in the early Ayutthaya period by King Borommarachathirat II (Chao Sam Phraya) as a dedication of merit to his two elder brothers, who lost their lives in an elephant duel fought over the royal succession. This historic event reflects the intense political struggles of early Ayutthaya, giving the temple profound historical and archaeological significance. The most outstanding feature is the central prang, which has remarkably preserved the proportions and architectural details of early Ayutthaya art, strongly influenced by Khmer architectural traditions.

The most remarkable highlight is the underground crypt within the central prang. In 1957, an extensive treasure hoard was discovered here, including golden Buddha images, gold bars, and various royal regalia. Today, visitors can descend a narrow staircase to view the early Ayutthaya-period mural paintings inside the crypt, one of the few remaining places where original lines and pigments can still be seen, vividly illustrating Buddhist beliefs and aspects of ancient life.

The atmosphere surrounding the temple feels grand and mysterious. Although the vihara now remains only as brick walls and columns, the imposing central prang standing in the middle of a vast courtyard leaves a powerful impression on visitors. Surrounding the prang are bas-relief stucco decorations depicting Garuda, giants, and celestial beings—masterpieces of craftsmanship that are rarely seen today.

This site is a must-visit destination for historians and art enthusiasts, as well as travelers seeking to experience the former wealth and splendor of the Ayutthaya Kingdom. For photographers, the view from the vihara entrance looking directly toward the central prang is a classic angle that perfectly reflects the symmetry and refined beauty of traditional Thai architecture.

All are invited to journey into the heart of the prang to experience the enduring traces of faith and the treasures of a civilization that once reached the height_ of prosperity in Siam, at Ratchaburana Temple, this invaluable World Heritage site.

Private Car:

• Cross the Pridi-Phanomyong Bridge into the city island. Drive straight on Rojana Road, turn right at the traffic lights (behind the vocational college) onto Chikun Road. The temple is on your right, opposite Wat Mahathat.

Tuk-Tuk:

• Readily available from any point on the island; simply ask for Wat Ratchaburana. Its central location makes it very accessible.

Rental Bicycle:

• A popular way to visit, as Ratchaburana Temple is adjacent to Wat Mahathat and Rama Public Park, making it easy to tour these sites consecutively.

Best Time to Visit:

• Early morning (08:30 – 10:00 AM) or late afternoon after 04:30 PM to avoid the heat. The air inside the crypt can be quite humid and warm.

Descending the Crypt:

• The stairs are narrow and steep. Elderly visitors or those with heart conditions or claustrophobia should exercise caution.

Photography:

• In the late afternoon, the sun hits the front of the main prang, providing beautiful golden lighting.

Local Culture:

• The gold treasures found in this crypt are now displayed at the Chao Sam Phraya National Museum nearby. It is highly recommended to visit the museum after seeing the temple.

Planning:

• Best visited alongside Wat Mahathat across the street. Use a multi-temple pass for better value.

Admission Fee

• Thai Visitors: 10 THB

• Foreign Visitors: 50 THB

Opening Hours

• Open daily from 08:00 – 16:30 (Night lights illumination continues until approx. 21:00)