“Enshrined within is Luang Pho Phra Sai, a sacred Buddha image in the Lan Xang style. Admire the exquisite murals depicting the legend of the Buddha image's crossing of the Mekong River, and experience the long-standing faith of the Thai-Lao people at this royal temple in Nong Khai.”
Wat Pho Chai, formerly known as "Wat Phi Phiu," is a third-class royal monastery of the Mahanikaya sect with a profound history dating back to the Lan Xang Era. The temple's paramount significance lies in housing "Luang Pho Phra Sai," a magnificent solid gold-colored bronze Buddha image in the Maravijaya posture. According to historical chronicles, the three daughters of King Setthathirath of the Lan Xang Kingdom commissioned the casting of three Buddha images named after them: Phra Suk, Phra Soem, and Phra Sai. These sacred images were originally enshrined in Vientiane until the reign of King Rama III of the Rattanakosin Kingdom, when they were relocated across the Mekong River to the Thai side.
The relocation process is steeped in both historical record and legendary accounts. During the crossing, a fierce storm caused "Phra Suk" to sink into the Mekong River at the mouth of the Ngum River, where it remains to this day. "Phra Soem" and "Phra Sai" successfully reached Nong Khai. While both were intended for Bangkok, the cart carrying Luang Pho Phra Sai reportedly broke down upon reaching Wat Pho Chai. Despite numerous attempts to repair the cart or replace it, the image remained immovable. Following a traditional ritual of divination, it was decided that Luang Pho Phra Sai wished to remain there, and the image has been enshrined at Wat Pho Chai ever since. Meanwhile, Phra Soem was later moved to Wat Pathum Wanaram in Bangkok.
The interior of the temple's ordination hall features exquisite murals that vividly detail the life of the Buddha and the historical journey of Luang Pho Phra Sai across the Mekong. These artistic depictions serve as a testament to the shared spiritual heritage and deep-seated faith of the people on both sides of the river. Wat Pho Chai stands not only as a site for religious ceremonies but as a cultural pillar and a symbol of the enduring bond between Thailand and Laos. This devotion culminates annually during the Songkran Festival, when the sacred image is traditionally paraded through the streets for a ceremonial bathing ritual, drawing thousands of pilgrims from across the region.
How to Get There
- The temple is located on Prachak Silpakom Road in Nong Khai town. From the bus or train station, you can take a SkyLab (motorized rickshaw) or a local taxi; the journey takes only 5-10 minutes.
Travel Tips
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Please dress politely and modestly to show respect for the sacred royal monastery.
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Arriving early in the morning is recommended for a peaceful atmosphere and cooler weather.
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Plan your visit during the Songkran Festival to participate in the sacred bathing ritual.
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Photography is allowed inside the ordination hall, but please turn off your flash.
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Local souvenir shops around the temple offer authentic Nong Khai products at reasonable prices.
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Allocate at least one hour to appreciate the murals depicting the legend of the three Buddhas.
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Check the local event calendar as grand celebrations often occur on major Buddhist days.
Admission Fees:
- Free admission
Opening Hours:
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Open daily from 07:00 AM – 06:00 PM