“The breathtaking sea of mist view from Doi Nok, Cham Pa Thong Waterfall with 6 levels nestled in a dry evergreen forest, and rich biodiversity across three provinces.”
Doi Luang National Park spans approximately 731,250 rai (1,170 square kilometers) across three provinces: Chiang Rai, Lampang, and Phayao. The park is predominantly composed of rugged mountains and diverse geographical features. The park's highest peak is Doi Luang at 1,694 meters, while Doi Nok at 1,077 meters is another iconic peak, perfect for viewing the sea of mist, especially in winter.
Ecology and Biodiversity:
Doi Luang National Park hosts a diverse range of ecosystems that are vital for maintaining the ecological balance in northern Thailand. These include five primary forest types: tropical rainforests, mixed deciduous forests, pine forests, dry evergreen forests, and dry dipterocarp forests, all teeming with various plant species. This rich diversity makes the park an important natural resource for conservation.
Water Sources and Watershed Areas:
The park is a key watershed for the Wang River and Phayao Lake, which play crucial roles in the surrounding ecosystem. The conservation of these forests directly impacts the sustainability of water resources in the region.
Notable Attractions in Phayao Area:
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Cham Pa Thong Waterfall: A stunning 6-tier waterfall located in a dry evergreen forest with a 2.2 km hiking trail.
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Doi Nok Hiking Trail: A challenging trail leading to Doi Nok for a panoramic sea of mist view, best seen at sunrise.
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Tourist Information Center: Provides useful information, shops, restaurants, and tent rentals.
Must-Do Activities:
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Climb Doi Luang: Hike to the summit of Doi Luang (1,694 meters) for panoramic views.
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Sea of Mist at Doi Nok: Visit Doi Nok for a famous sea of mist experience, especially in winter.
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Hiking to Cham Pa Thong Waterfall: Trek through dry evergreen forests to this stunning waterfall.
Best Seasons to Visit:
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Winter (Nov–Feb): Best for sea of mist viewing and hiking in cool weather.
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Rainy Season (Jun–Oct): Ideal for witnessing waterfalls in full flow and enjoying lush green forests.
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Summer (Mar–May): Perfect for hiking and scenic views in warm weather.
Accommodation and Services:
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Camping: Tent rentals and camping sites are available for visitors.
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Shops and Restaurants: Enjoy local food within the park.
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Tourist Information Center: Offers route information and guidance.
Wildlife Information:
The park is home to a variety of rare wildlife, including the serow, deer, wild boar, and over 200 species of birds.
Flora Information:
The park boasts a diverse range of plant species, particularly in the rainforests, as well as rare trees found in the pine and limestone forests.
Ecological Studies:
The park staff organizes nature studies and promotes conservation of water sources and sustainable resource use.
How to Get There
By Car:
- From Phayao city: Take Highway 1 (Phahonyothin Road) towards Mae Jai. At km 7, turn left onto Highway 1127 and continue for about 16 km to reach the Doi Luang National Park checkpoint for Cham Pa Thong Waterfall.
- From Chiang Rai city: Take the Chiang Rai–Phayao Road to Ban Pu Kaeng (km 56), then turn right and continue for 9.5 km to reach the park headquarters for Pu Kaeng Waterfall and Doi Nok.
By Bus / Minivan:
- From Phayao: Take a minivan or songthaew to your destination, such as Ban Pu Kaeng or Cham Pa Thong Waterfall.
- From Chiang Rai: Take a minivan or songthaew to Ban Pu Kaeng or the park entrance points.
By Bicycle / Motorcycle:
- For tourists staying in Phayao or Chiang Rai, use the same route as cars but be cautious of the steep and winding roads.
- You can park at the park checkpoint and hike to attractions like Cham Pa Thong Waterfall.
Travel Tips
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Climbing Doi Luang / Doi Nok: Book in advance with a guide and refrain from bringing alcoholic beverages.
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Waterfall Visits: Cham Pa Thong Waterfall is easily accessible with rest areas and facilities.
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Best Time to Visit: Winter (Nov–Feb) for the sea of mist, rainy season (Jul–Oct) for strong waterfalls, and summer (Mar–May) for scenic hiking.
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Preparation: Wear hiking shoes and check the weather before heading out.
Admission Fee:
| Category/Vehicle Type | Thai Nationals | Foreign Nationals |
|---|---|---|
| Adults | 40 Baht | 200 Baht |
| Children | 20 Baht | 100 Baht |
| Cars | 30 Baht/vehicle | 30 Baht/vehicle |
| Motorcycles | 20 Baht/vehicle | 20 Baht/vehicle |
(Rates may change; please check at the service point)
Opening Hours:
- Open daily from 08:00 AM to 04:30 PM.