“Climb over 300 steps to experience panoramic views through a natural rock window and watch a continuous stream of millions of bats painting the twilight sky.”
Khao Chakan is a group of three limestone mountains standing prominently in the middle of the plains of Sa Kaeo Province, with Khao Chakan being the largest and highest peak. This distinctive landscape has long given the area significant importance in terms of both geology and religion.
The mountain area is home to Wat Tham Khao Chakan, which features a limestone cave system consisting of more than 72 caves, ranging from small chambers to large caverns. Inside the main cave, sacred Buddha images are enshrined, attracting worshippers and visitors who come to pay their respects and seek blessings amid a cool, peaceful, and spiritually serene atmosphere.
One of the most unique highlights of Khao Chakan is the Chong Khao Thalu viewpoint. Visitors can walk up a wooden staircase to reach the viewpoint, where they can enjoy panoramic views of Khao Chakan District through a large natural rock opening. Sunlight streaming through the mountain gap at different times of the day creates dramatic patterns of light and shadow, offering a truly remarkable visual experience.
At the foot of the mountain lies an arboretum, which serves as a natural habitat for a large population of wild monkeys. These animals have become part of the landscape and add a sense of vitality to the area, although visitors are advised to exercise caution when approaching wildlife.
During the late afternoon, approximately between 5:30 p.m. and 6:30 p.m., the most spectacular natural phenomenon of Khao Chakan takes place. Millions of bats emerge simultaneously from the caves to forage for food, flying in long streams across the sky at sunset. This breathtaking sight has become an iconic image of Sa Kaeo Province and is a major attraction for visitors from across the country.
Khao Chakan is therefore an excellent destination for photographers and nature lovers, thanks to the striking contrast between the gray limestone mountains, surrounding cornfields, and lush green rice paddies. Nearby, there are also cafés and relaxation spots designed to offer unobstructed views of the mountains, making the area ideal for enjoying a truly slow and peaceful lifestyle.
Blending natural beauty, religious significance, and extraordinary wildlife phenomena, Khao Chakan is often regarded as one of Thailand’s notable “bat cities”, leaving visitors with lasting and unforgettable memories.
How to Get There
Private Car:
- From Sa Kaeo city center, take Highway 317 (Sa Kaeo-Chanthaburi) for about 17 km. You will see Khao Chakan prominently on your left.
Public Transport:
- Take a bus or van on the Sa Kaeo-Chanthaburi route and get off in front of Tham Khao Chakan Temple.
Travel Tips
Season:
- Accessible year-round, with winter providing the most comfortable breeze for climbing. Bat watching happens every evening.
Equipment:
- Wear firm shoes for the wooden staircase and carry a small water bottle.
Photography:
- Use a wide-angle lens for the cave window and a telephoto lens for the distant bat stream.
Caution:
- Be mindful of the local monkeys; avoid carrying plastic bags or food while climbing to prevent them from grabbing your belongings.
Planning:
- Arrive in the late afternoon to explore the caves first, then find a spot at a nearby cafe to watch the bats.
Admission Fee
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Free entry for both Thai and foreign visitors.
Opening Hours
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Open Daily 08:30 AM – 06:30 PM (Temple closes at 05:00 PM, but outdoor bat watching is possible until dusk)