“See life-sized dinosaur skeletons, the loyal dog Hachikō, a taxidermied panda, and experience Japan’s only 360-degree Immersive Theater inside Ueno Park.”
The National Museum of Nature and Science (NMNS), situated in Ueno Park, Tokyo, is one of the country’s oldest and most prestigious museums. It first opened in 1871 under the name Museum of the Ministry of Education, later renamed Tokyo Museum and Tokyo Science Museum before adopting its current name. The museum’s vast permanent exhibitions explore natural history, biology, geology, and the scientific research history of Japan dating back to the pre-Meiji era.
Today, the NMNS stands as Japan’s most extensive, all-encompassing museum of science and nature, home to more than 25,000 fascinating exhibits. Visitors can explore everything from the origins of the universe and the evolution of life to Japan’s unique ecosystems and modern scientific achievements. Its main concept, “Coexistence of Humanity and Nature,” aims to inspire awareness of the Earth, life, and technology — encouraging visitors to reflect on the harmony between humankind and nature.
Highlights and Major Attractions:
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Dinosaur Skeletons: A must-see display featuring multiple dinosaur species, including an impressive full-size Tyrannosaurus rex.
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Solar System Hall: An immersive section dedicated to astronomy and the universe, enhanced by advanced visualization technologies.
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Japanese Natural History Hall: Explores Japan’s ecosystems, flora, fauna, and geology, revealing the nation’s natural diversity.
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Human Evolution Gallery: Traces the journey of human development with fossils, bones, and artifacts from ancient times to the present.
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Innovation and Technology Gallery: Showcases cutting-edge technologies such as robotics, solar energy systems, and communication breakthroughs.
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Global Taxidermy Zone: Displays hundreds of taxidermied animals from around the world — from mammals and reptiles to birds and marine life — including the famous Hachikō and a giant panda.
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Immersive Theater 36◯: A 360-degree dome cinema offering breathtaking experiences about space, oceans, and the natural world.
The museum also includes interactive physics experiment rooms, learning spaces for preschoolers, and a museum shop filled with dinosaur-themed and science-related souvenirs.
Main Exhibition Areas:
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Global Gallery (Chikyūkan): Chronicles Earth’s evolution from the Big Bang to modern times through dynamic large-scale exhibits.
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Japan Gallery (Nihonkan): Focuses on Japan’s natural history, geology, and scientific exploration.
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Nature Exhibition Hall: Features wildlife from around the world and recreated environments such as rainforests and deserts.
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Astronomy and Space Zone: Offers multimedia learning about celestial phenomena and the structure of the universe.
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Special Exhibition Hall: Hosts rotating exhibits throughout the year, encouraging repeat visits with fresh experiences.
How to Get There
- By JR Line: 5-minute walk from Ueno Station (Park Exit).
- By Tokyo Metro: 7-minute walk from Ueno Station on the Ginza or Hibiya Line.
Conveniently located inside Ueno Park, near the Tokyo National Museum, Ueno Zoo, and the National Museum of Western Art.
Travel Tips
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Allocate at least 3–4 hours to explore, as the museum is large and exhibits are extensive.
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Ideal for families with children — many exhibits are interactive and visually engaging.
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Purchase tickets online in advance during weekends or holiday seasons to avoid queues.
Admission Fee:
- Adults: 630 yen
Students (junior high and below): Free admission
(Special exhibitions may require an additional fee.)
Opening Time:
- Open Tuesday–Sunday, 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Closed on Mondays (or the following day if Monday is a national holiday)