Melaka Historical City is located in the southern part of the western Malay Peninsula, near the strait between the Malay Peninsula and the island of Sumatra. This strategic location made it a crucial maritime trade route connecting the Pacific Ocean, the Indian Ocean, and the Atlantic, attracting major global powers. The city was founded around the 15th century by Sumatran prince Parameswara and quickly grew into one of the region’s most important trading ports.

Over the centuries, Melaka was conquered by the Portuguese in 1511, the Dutch in 1641, and the British in the 19th century, each leaving distinct architectural and cultural marks. Key landmarks include the Red Square (Dutch Square), the Stadthuys—the oldest surviving Dutch building in Asia—Christ Church, and the remains of the A Famosa fortress. The city’s living heritage is best experienced along Jonker Street, with antique shops, local handicrafts, and its famous night market. The “Street of Harmony” demonstrates the city’s multiculturalism, featuring a Chinese temple, a Hindu temple, and a mosque on the same street. The ruins of St. Paul’s Church, perched on a scenic hilltop, further reflect the city’s rich historical legacy.

• Melaka is approximately a two-hour drive south of Kuala Lumpur and is easily accessible by car or bus.

• Within the historical city, many attractions are within walking distance, but trishaws (rickshaws) are a popular and colorful way to get around.

• The city is best explored on foot to appreciate the intricate details of its shophouses and narrow streets.

• Jonker Street Night Market is a must-visit, but it is only open on Friday and Saturday evenings.

• Consider a river cruise along the Melaka River for a different perspective of the city's charming riverside buildings and murals.

• Be sure to try local delicacies like Nyonya Laksa, Chicken Rice Ball, and Cendol.