The Radcliffe Camera, affectionately known as the “Rad Cam,” stands as the architectural centerpiece of Oxford’s historic core — an enduring symbol of the University’s scholarly tradition.

History and Purpose: Completed in 1749, this magnificent circular building was realized through the exceptional generosity of Dr. John Radcliffe, a celebrated royal physician. Initially commissioned to house the Radcliffe Science Library, the Camera now serves as a central reading room for the Bodleian Libraries, primarily supporting students of History, English Literature, and Theology. Its name, “Camera” (pronounced KAH-meh-ra), derives from the Latin word for “room” or “chamber,” reflecting its scholarly purpose rather than any link to photography.

Architectural Grandeur: Designed by James Gibbs in the triumphant English Palladian-Baroque style, the Radcliffe Camera is a landmark of architectural innovation and is recognized as the first circular library in England.

Distinctive Form: Its harmonious symmetry, graceful stone façade, and majestic triple-layered domed roof — one of the largest in Britain — dominate the Oxford skyline, making it one of the most photographed academic buildings in the world.

Setting: The Camera occupies a dramatic position in Radcliffe Square, framed by the University Church of St Mary the Virgin, the Bodleian Library, and the colleges of Brasenose and All Souls.

Modern Function: Today, the Radcliffe Camera remains a vital and active part of the University’s academic network. Beneath the square lies the Gladstone Link, a modern underground passage seamlessly connecting the Rad Cam’s reading rooms with the vast collections of the Old Bodleian Library. Although the reading rooms are reserved for students and scholars, visitors can admire the building’s beauty and explore its heritage through guided tours offered by the Bodleian Library.

• By Train: From London Paddington, take a direct train to Oxford Station (about 1 hour), then walk around 15 minutes to Radcliffe Square.

• By Bus: Frequent Oxford Tube and X90 services operate from London Victoria and Marble Arch to Oxford City Centre.

• By Car: Central Oxford has limited parking — use the city’s Park & Ride facilities.

• On Foot: Easily accessible from major landmarks like the Sheldonian Theatre and the University Church of St Mary the Virgin, just a short stroll away.

• Photography is permitted outside only — interior access is limited to guided tours.

• Visit during early morning or late afternoon for the best light and fewer crowds.

• Combine with nearby attractions such as the Bodleian Library, All Souls College, and the Bridge of Sighs.

• Book Bodleian Library tours online in advance, especially during peak tourist months.

Admission Fee:

• Exterior access: Free

• Guided tours (including Radcliffe Camera interior): Approx. £12–£20 per person, depending on duration and type

Opening Time:

• Exterior access: Open daily, 24 hours (Radcliffe Square public area)

• Bodleian Library tours: Typically Monday–Saturday 10:00–17:00, Sunday 11:00–16:00 (check official Bodleian website for updated hours)