Mount Merapi, whose name translates to Mountain of Fire is located on the island of Java, Indonesia, and is recognized as one of the world's most active and dangerous volcanoes. The mountain holds deep sacred and cultural significance for the Javanese people, particularly those residing in nearby cities like Yogyakarta. Its summit, standing at approximately 2,930 meters above sea level (altitude may vary after eruptions), makes it a popular destination for climbers, rewarding visitors with spectacular sunrise views from the peak.

A defining feature of Merapi is the visible remnants of past major eruptions, particularly the powerful event in 2010. Visitors can take an exciting Lava Tour using 4x4 jeeps to explore the affected areas, such as the Volcano Heritage Museum (Museum Sisa Hartaku) and Bunker Kaliadem, a shelter that was tragically engulfed by lava. These sites showcase the raw, formidable power of nature, while the mountain itself forms part of the Mount Merapi National Park, rich in endemic flora and fauna.

The primary activity here is hiking and climbing to witness the sunrise, starting in the early hours of the morning to reach the summit before dawn. The weather is generally cool in the early morning and at higher elevations but can heat up quickly during the day. The climb is physically demanding and best undertaken with a professional guide. Visitors will experience the tranquil yet powerful atmosphere of an active volcano. Jeep tours offer a more accessible experience to view the unique landscape of solidified lava and ash.

Merapi is a paradise for photographers, especially during sunrise or sunset, when golden light illuminates the peak and the rugged terrain. Couples and nature enthusiasts will appreciate the majestic natural grandeur and the opportunity to reflect on the planet's immense power. The location also serves as an inspiration for artists looking to capture the fierce beauty and the resilience of the local communities who rebuild their lives after disasters.

• Car Rental with Driver/Taxi: The most convenient way from Yogyakarta (approx. 1–2 hours) to the main hiking starting points or jeep tour bases (e.g., Kaliurang or Kinahrejo).

• Jeep Tour Operators: Book a Merapi Lava Tour from nearby areas, which includes transport through the volcanic landscape.

• Motorbike Rental: A flexible and popular option for those who wish to explore at their own pace.

• Best Visiting Seasons: The Dry Season (April to October) is the best time for hiking due to less rain and better visibility. However, sunrise climbs are generally possible year-round.

• Footwear and Equipment: For climbing, use sturdy hiking boots and prepare several layers of warm clothing, as temperatures drop significantly before dawn.

• Photography and Sightseeing: For the Lava Tour, aim to arrive early in the morning to avoid crowds and intense heat, and bring a mask to protect against volcanic ash dust.

• Food and Local Culture: Try local Javanese cuisine in the surrounding villages, such as spicy dishes or traditional warm beverages.

• Travel Planning: Hiking requires a permit and should be done with a local guide due to the volcano's active status 

Admission Fee :

• Local Visitors: Adult 5,000 IDR , Child Same Price

• Foreign Visitors: Adult 15,000 IDR, Child Same Price

• This fee is for the National Park entrance only, excluding guide fees and jeep tours - Updated 2024 by Mount Merapi National Park

Opening Hours:

• Area Access: Generally open 24 hours for hiking (usually starting late evening).

• Jeep Tour Bases and Museums: Typically open from 7:00 AM to 4:00 PM.