“Dual-border waterfall view (Vietnam–China) Emerald Quay Son River scenery Bamboo raft rides near the waterfall Panoramic hilltop viewpoints Local ethnic villages nearby Sunset photography opportunities”
Ban Gioc Waterfall, located in Dam Thuy Commune, Trung Khanh District, Cao Bang Province, northern Vietnam, about 340 km from Hanoi, is one of the largest and most magnificent natural waterfalls in Southeast Asia. It sits on the natural border between Vietnam and China, where the Quay Son River flows through limestone mountains and cascades down a 30-meter-high, 300-meter-wide cliff into an emerald pool below.
The waterfall consists of multiple tiers, each creating misty white curtains that sparkle under the sunlight. The thunderous roar of the water echoes across the valley, while bamboo rafts gently float at the base, offering tourists the opportunity to approach the falls closely. The surrounding karst landscape features lush green rice paddies, dramatic limestone peaks, and peaceful villages that enhance the serenity of this spectacular site.
Historically, Ban Gioc was a politically sensitive area due to its location on the Vietnam–China border. The two countries officially settled the boundary in 1999, agreeing to share management of the waterfall—Vietnam controls the western side, and China manages the eastern part. Today, Ban Gioc stands as a symbol of friendship and cooperation, welcoming visitors from both nations.
Around the waterfall are ethnic minority villages inhabited by the Tay and Nung people. These communities maintain traditional customs such as hand-weaving, wood carving, and performing folk songs called Lượn Slương. Visitors can immerse themselves in their local way of life, stay in homestays, and taste regional specialties like grilled stream fish, sticky rice, and rice wine.
The best time to visit Ban Gioc is from September to November, when the weather is clear and the water flow is strong but not overwhelming. During the rainy season (June–September), the waterfall becomes even more majestic, while in the dry season, the emerald hue of the river becomes more pronounced—ideal for photography. Nearby, the Nguom Ngao Cave, just 3 km away, is a stunning limestone cave with stalactites and stalagmites formed over millions of years.
With its breathtaking natural beauty, rich cultural surroundings, and peaceful atmosphere, Ban Gioc Waterfall is not just a destination—it is a symbol of harmony between man and nature, and a testament to the timeless charm of northern Vietnam.
How to Get There
- From Hanoi: take a bus or private car to Cao Bang (6–7 hours), then continue 40 minutes to Trung Khanh and Dam Thuy Commune.
Travel Tips
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Best time: September–November
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Bring rain gear due to strong mist
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Wear non-slip shoes
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Overnight stays available nearby
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Avoid traveling during heavy rain
Admission Fee
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Locals: around 45,000 – 50,000 VND
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Foreign visitors: around 70,000 – 80,000 VND
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Bamboo raft ride: about 50,000 VND per person
Opening Hours
- Open daily: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM