Kakku Pagoda Complex, located approximately 40 kilometers from Taunggyi, is one of the most sacred and unique ancient sites in Shan State. Its highlight is the densely packed complex of over 2,478 small and medium-sized stupas, which cover several acres of land.

Historians believe the pagoda complex was originally constructed in the 12th century by King Alaungsithu of Bagan as a Buddhist monument in Shan State, which was then under the influence of the Bagan Kingdom. Later additions and renovations were made by later kings, as well as local villagers and monks.

The complex consists of a central main stupa, over 40 meters high, surrounded by smaller stupas decorated with intricate stuccowork. Some houses have small marble Buddha images. Each stupa is adorned with metal bells and Buddhist umbrellas. The bells resonate throughout the area when the wind blows, creating a peaceful and sacred atmosphere.

The decorative patterns of the Khakku Pagodas reflect a blend of Burmese, Mon, and Shan art, such as intricate deities, lotus flowers, and mythical animals. Traces of murals and ancient Burmese inscriptions are also found, reflecting the development of Buddhist art in this region.

The Pa-O, the predominant ethnic group in the area, regard Khakku as their most sacred place. They hold the annual Khakku Festival in March to pay homage to the Buddha and thousands of pagodas. Visitors can witness a procession of Pa-O people dressed in traditional black clothing and bright orange turbans, carrying flags and offerings, gracefully entering the ceremony.

Although Khakku is far from the main tourist town of Inle Lake, a visit is well worth the trip. The tranquility and pristine atmosphere remain largely untouched by commercial activity. Visitors can wander freely around the pagodas, with narrow walkways connecting the pagodas. Some pagodas offer panoramic views from low hills.

Nearby, there are Pa-O villages where visitors can observe their way of life, including weaving, natural dyeing, and traditional agriculture. This is a rare opportunity to experience local culture.

• From Taunggyi, it takes approximately two hours by car or taxi through winding mountain roads. Traveling from Inle Lake takes approximately three hours in total.

• Foreign tourists are required to hire a local Pa'o guide, available from the Taunggyi tourism office or through hotels near Inle Lake.

• Travel in the morning or afternoon to avoid the harsh sunlight and enjoy the beautiful light.

• Dress modestly, as this is a sacred site.

• Bring water, a hat, or an umbrella, as the area is open and hot during the day.

• For beautiful photos, visit during the Kakku Festival (March), when you can see the Pa-O people in full force.

Admission Fees:

• The entrance fee is approximately 3 USD, and the local guide service fee is approximately 5 USD (can be paid in US dollars or Myanmar kyat).

Opening Hours:

• The venue is generally open to visitors between 8:00 AM and 5:00 PM.