Mount Zwegabin is a karst limestone mountain, 722 meters (2,369 feet) above sea level, and holds both religious and adventure tourism significance. The ascent is a renowned endurance test in Pha-an.

The Ascent

• Distance and Steepness: The entire ascent is a steep, concrete staircase, with approximately 3,600 steps from the base to the summit.

Climbing Time:

• Expert/Extremely Fit Climbers: This may take approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes to 1.5 hours.

• Average Traveler: Allow approximately 2 to 3 hours for the ascent.

• Descent: This takes a slightly shorter time, approximately 1.5 hours.

Starting Point:

• The most popular main climbing route starts at Lumbini Garden, located on the west side of the mountain.

Route Options:

• West Side (Lumbini Garden): This is the longer, less steep route and is the preferred route for most visitors. This is especially true for those seeking sunrise views, as it is the side where the sun rises (even though it is blocked by the mountain itself).

• East Side: This is a shorter, steeper, and narrower route. Some tourists choose this route for a faster descent.

Hilltop Structures

• Monasteries and Pagodas: The mountaintop houses a sacred golden monastery and pagoda. These small but peaceful temples are a popular pilgrimage destination. This pagoda is believed to contain a relic of the Buddha's hair.

• Views: The mountaintop offers the most breathtaking 360-degree viewpoint in Karen State, offering panoramic views of the Salween River, lush rice fields, and the uniquely shaped limestone karst mountains surrounding Pha-an. The views are best enjoyed during sunrise and sunset.

• From Pha An: You can rent a motorbike/scooter (approximately 6,000 kyat for 24 hours) or take a taxi/tuk-tuk (approximately 4,000 kyat per trip) to reach the base of the mountain.

• Main Climbing Routes: Most begin at Lumbini Garden, which is the most popular route.

• Early morning climb: Start your climb around 4:30 AM to 5:00 AM to reach the summit in time for sunrise and avoid the midday heat.

• Bring water and a flashlight: Plenty of drinking water (at least 1.5 liters) is essential. Bring a flashlight (or phone light), as some parts of the stairs can be completely dark.

• Beware of monkeys: Monkeys are common in the temple area at the summit. Keep food and belongings securely hidden.

• Accommodation: Temple accommodations used to be available for tourists (for a donation of approximately 5,000 kyat). However, it is reported that foreigners are no longer allowed to stay overnight.

Admission Fees:

• Entrance Fee: A fee is charged to foreign tourists for use of the hiking trails and visits to the mountain base (Lumbini Park).

• Approximate Price: 4,000 Kyat per person (equivalent to approximately $3 USD) It is recommended to have cash in kyat for this fee.

Opening Hours:

• Climbing: Open 24 hours

• Hilltop Temple: Open for visits, but religious hours may vary.