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“Don't miss a visit to the Taunggwe Pagoda, a cluster of golden pagodas atop a separate limestone cliff, standing out prominently in the city center and offering stunning views of the city.”
Loikaw Town is the capital of Kayah State, Myanmar's smallest yet most ethnically diverse state. Located in the northern part of the state, amidst valleys and beautiful landscapes, Loikaw offers a tranquil and uncrowded atmosphere, ideal for tourists seeking a deeper understanding of local culture.
Background and Key Roles
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Kayah State Center: Loikaw serves as the administrative, commercial, and educational center of Kayah State, contributing to the vibrant local economy. Its fresh markets and shopping districts are a melting pot of ethnic groups.
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Ethnic Diversity: Kayah State is home to numerous ethnic groups, particularly the Kayan (also known as the "Long-Neck Karen"), who are the region's most important cultural tourist attraction. Visiting Kayan villages, such as Hpruso and other villages, is a key activity to gain insight into their traditional way of life.
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Religious Influence: Buddhism plays a significant role in the city, evidenced by the numerous temples and pagodas, particularly the Taung Kwe Zedi ("Broken Mountain Pagoda"), which is the city's symbol. This group of pagodas sits atop limestone cliffs connected by bridges and steps, offering 360-degree panoramic views over Loikaw and Lake Nongyar.
Must-See Landmarks
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Lake Nongyar: A tranquil and beautiful central lake, especially in the early morning when the thick fog creates a picturesque setting, making it a perfect spot to relax and enjoy the view.
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The Ethnic Cultural Museum: A great place to learn about the history, costumes, music, and tools of the various ethnic groups in Kayah State, providing visitors with a deeper understanding before visiting the villages.
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Outside the City Activities: Loikaw is also a gateway to exploring the countryside and villages, where traditional customs remain strong, as well as ecotourism focused on supporting sustainable incomes for local communities.
How to Get There
- It can be reached by plane from Yangon or Mandalay to Loikaw Airport, or by car/bus from nearby cities in Shan State, such as Taunggyi.
Travel Tips
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When entering temples and pagodas, remove your shoes and dress respectfully.
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Visiting ethnic villages: Be respectful and ask permission before taking photos, especially of the "long-necked women."
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For sunrise or sunset views: The viewpoint atop the Tongwe Pagoda Hill is a great option.
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Try Kayah Sausage, a local delicacy, available at the market/restaurants in town.
Admission Fees:
- Free admission
Opening Hours:
- Open for viewing every day
Loikaw Town
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Loikaw, Myanmar
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