“A millennia-old ancient site distinguished by a large, surviving brick sanctuary (Prang) showcasing exquisite, intricate carvings and interesting bas-reliefs in a profoundly tranquil setting.”
Wat Ek Phnom is an ancient site constructed during the reign of King Suryavarman I in approximately the 11th century, placing it in the same era as the creation of Preah Vihear Temple. It is an example of Khmer architecture where brick was the primary material used. Located about 13 kilometers north of Battambang city, the compound features a newly built modern pagoda and the remains of a sandstone and brick temple a large Prang (sanctuary tower) situated on a high base. Some sections of the walls still exhibit magnificent carvings, reflecting the glory of its past.
Wat Ek Phnom holds significant historical and cultural importance, serving as an example of Khmer art from the early Baphuon period, which predates the construction of Angkor Wat. The main sanctuary faces east and is flanked by smaller satellite temples at the base corners. The most striking features are the bas-reliefs on the door frames and pediments. Although they have suffered damage over time, they still reveal delicate patterns, such as Apsara (celestial dancer) figures and religious narratives. A large white Buddha statue stands prominently in front of the ancient temple, built in a later era as a symbol of the enduring presence of Buddhism in the area.
The atmosphere surrounding Wat Ek Phnom is peaceful and serene, surrounded by large trees, making it an ideal place for relaxation and experiencing the antiquity of the Khmer civilization. Visiting during the early morning or late afternoon allows visitors to avoid the intense heat and capture beautiful photographs of the temple in favorable light. Tourists can take their time to explore the temple grounds to study the architectural details and imagine its past grandeur.
How to Get There
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Tuk-Tuk/Motorbike Taxi: You can hire a tuk-tuk or motorbike taxi from Battambang city, with a travel time of approximately 30-45 minutes.
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Rental Car with Driver: For greater comfort and convenience, a private car with a driver can be rented from Battambang.
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Bicycle: For cycling enthusiasts, bicycles can be rented to ride along the scenic rural route.
Travel Tips
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Best Time to Visit: Avoid the peak hot season (March - May). The best times are during the dry season (November - February), which offers cooler weather, or the early rainy season (June - October) when the surrounding nature is lush and green.
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Attire and Footwear: Visitors should wear modest clothing (nothing too short or revealing) as it is a sacred site. Comfortable and durable walking shoes are recommended for walking on dirt paths and ancient stone ruins.
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Photography: The early morning and late afternoon (Golden Hour) offer the best light for photographing the ancient temple, providing depth and beautiful colors.
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Food and Drink: There are vendors and stalls near the entrance, but it's advisable to carry drinking water with you, especially on hot days.
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Travel Planning: Allocate about 1-2 hours to thoroughly explore the temple ruins and the modern pagoda. Private transportation offers the flexibility to stop at nearby attractions.
Admission Fee:
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Local Visitors (Cambodian Nationals): Free of charge
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Foreign Visitors (Adult): Approximately $2-3 USD or equivalent (Please check the current rate upon arrival)
Opening Hours:
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General Daily Hours: Approximately 7:00 AM to 5:00 PM (Please reconfirm the exact hours with local sources).