“An elegant classical strolling garden symbolically representing the 53 post stations of the historic Tōkaidō Road, featuring a spring-fed pond and a miniature Mount Fuji.”
Suizen-ji Park, often referred to simply as Suizenji Koen, is a refined example of a kaiyū-shiki-teien (strolling garden) combined with tsukiyama (artificial hills), designed to be appreciated while walking along a circular path. The garden’s carefully composed landscape symbolically represents the 53 post stations of the historic Tōkaidō Road, which once connected Edo (modern-day Tokyo) with Kyoto during the Edo Period.
The garden’s most iconic feature is its beautifully shaped miniature Mount Fuji, rising gently beside a large central pond. This pond is fed by exceptionally pure spring water originating from underground aquifers connected to Mount Aso, renowned for its water quality. The presence of this pristine water was a decisive factor in selecting the site, making it ideal for chanoyu (Japanese tea ceremonies) and leisurely contemplation.
The garden was founded in 1636 by Hosokawa Tadatoshi, the first daimyō of the Kumamoto Domain, and was expanded and refined over generations by the Hosokawa clan. Within the grounds stands the elegant Kokin-Denju-no-Ma Teahouse, originally part of the Kyoto Imperial Palace and relocated here in 1912. Visitors can enjoy traditional matcha and Japanese sweets while overlooking the tranquil garden scenery. Also located within the park is Izumi Shrine, dedicated to the spirits of the Hosokawa lords, where classical cultural events such as Noh performances and yabusame (horseback archery) are occasionally held.
Suizen-ji Jōju-en is officially designated as both a National Place of Scenic Beauty and a National Historic Site, and is widely regarded as one of Kumamoto’s most important cultural landmarks, alongside Kumamoto Castle.
How to Get There
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By Tram: Take the Kumamoto City Tram to Suizenji-Koen Station; the garden is a short walk from the stop.
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By Train: From JR Kumamoto Station, transfer to a city tram or local bus heading toward the Suizenji area.
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By Car: Easily accessible from central Kumamoto; paid parking facilities are available nearby.
Travel Tips
- Visit in the morning for softer light and a quieter atmosphere.
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Spring and autumn are the most scenic seasons, with cherry blossoms and autumn foliage enhancing the garden views.
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Walking the full circular path is essential to fully experience the garden’s symbolic design.
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Enjoying matcha at the teahouse adds depth to the cultural experience.
Admission Fee:
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Adults (16 years and older): 400 JPY
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Children (ages 6–15): 200 JPY
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Children under 6: Free
Opening Time:
Open daily, year-round,
- 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
- Last admission: 4:30 PM