“A striking red Chinese pavilion-style shrine at the confluence of the Ping and Nan Rivers, enshrining guardian deities believed to protect river travelers and bestow good fortune.”
Chao Pho Thepharak Shrine – Chao Mae Thapthim Shrine, also known locally as “Pung Tao Kong Shrine,” is a cultural heritage site with a history spanning more than 100 years. It is located at what is considered the “heart of Thailand’s waterways,” the birthplace of the Chao Phraya River, and has long served as a spiritual anchor for the Pak Nam Pho community.
History and Architecture:
Originally a small wooden shrine, it was gradually restored and expanded into a beautifully designed red Chinese pavilion-style structure. The roof is adorned with paired dragon sculptures spouting water, symbolizing prosperity, abundance, and protection according to Chinese beliefs. The shrine clearly reflects the harmonious blending of Thai and Chinese cultures in Nakhon Sawan.
Sacred Deities and Beliefs:
The shrine enshrines several highly revered deities, including Chao Pho Thepharak (Pung Tao Kong), Chao Mae Thapthim (Tui Bui Teng Niang), and Guan Yu. Visitors commonly come to pray for career success, safety in travel—especially by water—and to ward off misfortune according to traditional Chinese beliefs.
Natural Viewpoint:
The area in front of the shrine is one of the finest viewpoints in Nakhon Sawan, offering a clear view of Laem Yom, where the Ping and Nan Rivers converge. Visitors can distinctly observe the phenomenon known as the “Two-Colored Rivers,” marking the true origin of the Chao Phraya River.
How to Get There
By Private Car:
- Drive across Dechatiwong Bridge toward Nakhon Sawan city, then follow the signs to Kwae Yai Subdistrict and Chao Pho Thepharak Shrine. The road is well paved, and parking is available.
By Ferry Boat:
- A local ferry operates from Pak Nam Pho Market directly to the pier in front of the shrine. The fare is approximately 20–30 THB and offers an authentic local travel experience.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The shrine is especially vibrant during the Nakhon Sawan Chinese New Year Festival, when it is beautifully decorated with red lanterns and hosts sacred and lively ceremonies.
- Must-Do Activities: Try the traditional fortune-stick divination, believed by locals to be highly accurate, and take a walk to the riverside pavilion to enjoy the breeze and view the Pasan landmark from across the river.
- Dress Code: As this is a sacred site, visitors are advised to dress modestly and respectfully.
Admission Fee:
- Free admission (donations for oil lamps, incense, or offerings are welcome)
Opening Hours:
- Open daily: 06:00 AM – 06:00 PM