“Pay respect to the sacred white crystal Buddha image and witness the architecture of the oldest pagoda in Chiang Mai city.”

Wat Chiang Man was established in 1296 by King Mangrai, the founding monarch of the Mangrai Dynasty. He dedicated his temporary royal residence, used during the city's construction, to be built as the first royal temple of the kingdom. The founding of this temple served as an auspicious beginning for the new capital and acted as the administrative center of that era. Today, the temple grounds remain filled with the traces of power and sanctity that have been passed down for over seven centuries.

Sacred Buddha Images: This temple enshrines important and sacred Buddha images of Chiang Mai, including Phra Setangkamani, also known as Phra Kaew Khao (the White Crystal Buddha). It is a clear white crystal Buddha image that holds great spiritual significance for the people of Chiang Mai. It is believed that this Buddha image possesses protective power and has the ability to bring rainfall in accordance with the seasons. In addition, the temple houses Phra Sila, a Buddha image in the posture of subduing a raging elephant, delicately carved from sandstone. This ancient artwork represents the great compassion of the Buddha toward all living beings. Both Buddha images are regarded as invaluable treasures and continue to attract devotees who visit the temple with deep faith and reverence.

Architecture and History: The most prominent architecture and history feature is the Chedi Chang Lom (Elephant-Circled Pagoda), which stands as a magnificent landmark. The base of the pagoda is adorned with 15 lifelike stucco elephants that appear to support the golden bell-shaped stupa, a style influenced by Sukhothai and Sri Lankan art. This design symbolizes the strength of elephants upholding the Buddhist faith for eternity. The temple grounds also feature a beautifully carved wooden scripture library (Ho Trai) and an ancient stone inscription that records the collaboration of the three great kings in founding the city a rare and invaluable historical record.

Major Renovations:  have reshaped the temple throughout different eras. Notably, during the period of Burmese influence, King Mangtra restored the pagoda and built a new assembly hall in a blended Lanna-Burmese style. Later, during the era of King Kawila the liberator of Chiang Mai the temple underwent a major renovation to boost the morale of the citizens after the city had been abandoned for many years. Each restoration meticulously preserved the use of teak wood and delicate stucco patterns, resulting in a grand assembly hall that looks solemn, majestic, and intricate to this day.


How to Get There
  • Private Car/Motorcycle: Located in the heart of the Chiang Mai Old City. On-site parking is available for visitors.

  • Public Transport: Red Songthaews (Red Trucks) can be taken to the temple, or you can use a ride-hailing app to pin the location.

  • On Foot: Situated near the Chang Phuak Gate, it is a short, pleasant walk from the Three Kings Monument.


Travel Tips
  • Best Time to Visit: October to March, specifically around 08:30 AM, provides soft morning light that reflects beautifully off the golden pagoda and its elephant base.

  • Dress Code: As this is a highly sacred royal temple, gentlemen should wear long trousers, and ladies should wear skirts or dresses that cover the knees (or a traditional sarong).

  • Travel Planning: Weekdays are recommended to avoid crowds. Plan for about an hour to explore all major historical sites thoroughly.

  • Must-See: Look for the stone inscription near the main hall to see the names of the founding kings, a major historical highlight.


Admission Fee:

  • Free (check for updates if changes occur)

Opening Hours:

  • 08:00–17:00

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